
This Thai coconut chicken soup offers a soothing balance of creamy coconut milk, tender chicken, and vibrant herbs like lemongrass and galangal for a warm, flavorful meal.
I first made this during a chilly evening and found its warmth quickly became a favorite comfort dish in my home.
Ingredients
- Onion: sliced to provide a mild sweetness and depth to the broth
- Garlic: chopped fresh for aromatic pungency and complexity
- Red jalapeño or Thai chiles: bring a gentle heat that complements the richness
- Galangal or ginger: slices add an earthy brightness with galangal preferred for authenticity
- Lemongrass stalk: pounded to release citrusy oils essential to Thai cuisine
- Lime leaves: torn for an optional aromatic citrus note that lifts the soup
- Red curry paste: contributes the base spiciness and color
- Chicken broth: as the savory liquid foundation
- Full-fat coconut milk: for a rich and creamy texture that balances heat
- Chicken breasts: cut into bite-sized pieces cook evenly and remain tender
- White mushrooms: sliced to add subtle umami and texture
- Brown or coconut sugar: for a touch of sweetness that balances flavors
- Fish sauce: to impart savory saltiness characteristic of Thai dishes
- Fresh lime juice: for a bright acidic finish
- Green onions: thinly sliced to add freshness and crunch at serving
- Fresh cilantro: chopped for an herbal garnish that enhances aroma and flavor
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Sauté the Aromatics in the Slow Cooker:
- Place onion sliced garlic chopped chili sliced galangal or ginger slices lemongrass pieces lime leaves torn if using and red curry paste into the slow cooker pour in chicken broth and stir to combine then cover
- Cook the Base Slowly:
- Set slow cooker on high for two to three hours or low for four to six hours to allow flavors to meld remove the aromatics using a slotted spoon
- Add Coconut Milk and Protein:
- Stir in full-fat coconut milk chicken pieces and sliced mushrooms cook on high for one hour or low for two hours until chicken is tender and fully cooked
- Season and Balance:
- Incorporate brown sugar fish sauce and fresh lime juice stir well taste and adjust seasoning to balance salty sweet and sour notes
- Serve with Fresh Garnishes:
- Ladle soup into bowls and top with thinly sliced green onions and chopped cilantro serve immediately while hot

One of my favorite moments making this was the first time I used fresh lemongrass it transformed the aroma entirely creating a memory tied to this delicious dish
Storage Tips
Store leftovers in an airtight container refrigerated for up to three days Reheat gently on the stove to preserve texture and flavor Avoid freezing coconut milk based soups as texture can separate
Ingredient Substitutions
Use fresh ginger instead of galangal for a similar but milder flavor Replace chicken broth with vegetable broth for a lighter taste Substitute fish sauce with soy sauce to accommodate dietary preferences but note flavor changes
Serving Suggestions
Pair with steamed jasmine rice or rice noodles for a complete meal Serve alongside fresh cucumber salad to contrast the warm soup Add extra fresh herbs on the side for those who want more brightness
Cultural Context
Thai coconut chicken soup known as Tom Kha Gai is a classic comfort food that showcases balance between spicy sour sweet and savory elements It reflects Thailand’s rich culinary heritage of using fresh herbs and coconut milk

Common Recipe Questions
- → Can ginger be used instead of galangal?
Yes, ginger is a suitable substitute for galangal, offering a similar warm and spicy flavor, though slightly less aromatic.
- → What is the purpose of lime leaves in the soup?
Lime leaves add a bright citrus aroma that enhances the overall fragrance and complexity of the soup but can be omitted if unavailable.
- → How do I adjust the soup's seasoning?
Fish sauce and lime juice can be balanced to taste, providing the perfect salty and acidic contrast to the creamy coconut base.
- → Can I prepare this soup without a slow cooker?
Yes, the soup can be simmered gently on the stovetop using the same layering of ingredients and cooking times adjusted accordingly.
- → What are good serving suggestions for this soup?
It pairs wonderfully with jasmine rice or can be served as a light main course on its own.